A Tale of Two Jackets

The Brooks Brothers sport coat was fabulous but, I ended up with a splendid jacket from Macy’s, at a tenth the cost.
I left Brooks Brothers empty handed but scored this jacket for $120.

It was the best of bargains. Or it was paying full price. It was a wonderful article of clothing. Or one that’s more than ‘nice enough’. It was a wise purchase. Or one made foolishly and impulsively. It was the hope of replenishing my wardrobe for a modest sum. Or sinking into despair when the credit card comes due. In either case, it was for the season of winter rather than the season of spring. (Apologies to Charles Dickens)

I was in need of a replacement navy sport coat (an essential component of any man’s wardrobe.) On a recent Saturday evening, my wife and I journeyed to the King of Prussia Mall. First stop was Brooks Brothers. Having never shopped at Brooks Brothers, I’ve always been curious whether the quality of their offerings justified the prices.

Well, one of the navy jackets I tried on was 100% cashmere. It fit me well. It looked great! It felt great! For a few moments, I seriously considered purchasing it. It was not on sale but I could get a %15 discount if I just opened a Brooks Brothers charge account…

Then a thought popped into my head: a thought that jarred me back to my proper senses. At $1198, this jacket, a mere article of clothing, cost more than a stainless steel deluxe Weber grill with a built-in searing station! Wow, that just really brought everything back into perspective!

(Full disclosure, I do own a Brooks Brothers jacket, a tweed. My wife bought it for me years ago, at a thrift store for $15. It’s getting a bit ratty now but I still like to wear it for the comfort. And bragging rights.)

Next stop: Macy’s and the men’s winter clearance rack. My wife zeroed in on a Ralph Lauren jacket that’s 75% wool, 20% silk and 5% cashmere. ‘List price’ was $450 before a %60 markdown and an additional 25% off Macy’s purchases that weekend. Final price: $135. But wait, it gets even better. The store did not have the navy color in my size, so we ordered the jacket online. The price online after discounts: $118.49!!! It’s quite nice, but certainly not as spectacular as the Brooks Brothers cashmere. But is the Brooks Brothers jacket ten times better? Probably not, at least for me. Granted the Brooks Brothers jacket does contain 20 times more cashmere.

It can be said: A Tale of Two Jackets concluded with a happy ending.

Takeaways and Lessons Learned:

  1. For many items – clothing, audio gear, bicycles, autos – there is a ‘sweet spot’ of quality and price. Spend less and you give up more quality or features than you save in the lower price. Spend more and there is a rapidly diminishing return on money spent vs. incremental quality and features.
  2. Avoid impulse purchases. For major purchases, sleep on it overnight. What’s a major purchase? That all depends on your current financial circumstances: $20, $50, $100, $250…
  3. To put things into perspective, it’s often helpful to compare the cost of one item to another totally unrelated. Example: the cashmere jacket and a Weber Grill.
  4. The Frugal and Wise are not enamored by status of the retailer or the brand. OK I did end up with a Ralph Lauren jacket. But the brand in no way influenced my purchase (if anything a designer brand is a negative factor, IMO.) Besides, you can buy Ralph Lauren stuff at Kohl’s. (Note there’s nothing wrong with buying certain clothing items at Kohl’s.)

Do you have a tale to tell about fantastic bargains? Please share with other readers.

Cheers, Paul

P.S. Not to worry. I will not be acquiring a stainless-steel Weber Grill anytime soon. The one I trash picked is working just fine.

P.P.S. If you are curious about the $1200 Brooks Brother jacket, here’s the link.

P.P.P.S To refresh your memory, here’s the opening to A Tale of Two Cities:

It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us…

© 2017 Paul J Reimold

Proverb of the Day #70

Those who work their land will have abundant food, but those who chase fantasies will have their fill of poverty.   Proverbs 28:19

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New International Version (NIV)
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.

Proverb of the Day #69

Houses and wealth are inherited from parents, but a prudent wife is from the Lord.   Proverbs 19:14

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Happy Valentine’s Day!
New International Version (NIV)
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.

Vanguard vs. Yale

A simple portfolio of Vanguard Index Funds performs amazingly well compared to college endowments.
vs.
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I recently encountered a fascinating article on the site: A Wealth of Common Sense. It’s a blog maintained by Ben Carlson that focuses wealth management and investments.

This particular article: How the Bogle Model Beats the Yale Model compares the performance of college endowment funds to portfolio comprised of only three Vanguard Index Funds. (You may recall that Jack Bogle founded Vanguard, thus the name. It should also be duly noted that Mr. Bogle is a Princeton grad.)

College endowments are a huge business. The largest endowments (primarily Ivy League schools) run into the tens of billions of dollars. Nationwide, college endowments total more than half a trillion dollars!

With such huge sums of money involved, colleges can afford to hire the best and brightest money managers. Furthermore, significant funds provide access to private placements and other exotic, ‘alternative’ investments.

But guess what? The Vanguard portfolio of three mutual funds (aka the Bogle Model) more than holds its own in this comparison. Indeed, its returns rank in the top quartile (top 25%) of best-performing endowments! And this is not just a one-year aberration – the Bogle Model stands the test of time for three, five and ten year intervals. I encourage you to read the article for yourself (click here or the link above).

Thoughts and Takeaways:

  • This analysis should be a tremendous encouragement to us all. It gives great hope to the common man and woman that they, too, can attain financial independence.
  • The Vanguard portfolio averaged a 6% annual return over the last ten years. If you were to invest $500 per month for 30 years with a 6% annual return, you will have accumulated over a half million dollars! (Disclaimer: no one can predict future returns but historical returns do provide a small sense of confidence. Very small.)
  • It’s rare and very difficult for actively managed mutual funds to consistently beat their corresponding index funds. (But not impossible)
  • It’s perfectly OK (and even desirable) to grow rich the slow, boring way.
  • Don’t be continually chasing the highest returns. Merely average or even mediocre returns can still make you quite wealthy.
  • When it comes to investing, simple is good.
  • It seems crazy to be comparing billion-dollar college endowments to a Vanguard portfolio that you could easily recreate in your IRA. But there you have it.

At this point, you are probably screaming at the top of your lungs, “SO WHAT IS THIS BOGEL MODEL????” Well, it’s:

  • 40% Total U.S. Stock Market Index Fund (VTSMX)
  • 20% Total International Stock Market Index Fund (VGTSX)
  • 40% Total Bond Market Index Fund (VBMFX)

The annual expenses for these funds are a minuscule 0.16%, 0.19%, and 0.16% respectively. With more than $10,000 in any of theses funds, you can upgrade to the ‘Admiral’ version where the annual expenses drop even further to 0.05%, 0.12%, and 0.06%.

Disclaimer: please don’t blindly transfer all your investments into this portfolio without further study and analysis. Investing is not a ‘one size fits all’. You may want to seek advice. If so, find a fee-only consultant with CFP (Certified Financial Planner) credentials. Avoid ‘financial planners’ that work on commission for financial products they sell.

That being said, the Bogle Model might be a good place to start. You could possibly do better. But you could also do a whole lot worse.

© 2017 Paul J Reimold

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Proverb of the Day #68

The rich are wise in their own eyes; one who is poor and discerning sees how deluded they are.   Proverbs 28:11

Photo credit: KOREphotos via Foter.com / CC BY-NC-SA
New International Version (NIV)
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.

Proverb of the Day #67

Whoever increases wealth by taking interest or profit from the poor amasses it for another, who will be kind to the poor.   Proverbs 28:8

Photo credit: KOREphotos via Foter.com / CC BY-NC-SA
New International Version (NIV)
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.